CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM – Botulism
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TYPE OF TEST
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Detection of Clostridium botulinum toxin associated with food samples will be referred to CDC in Atlanta.
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SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
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15 ml serum, 10-20 gm feces, and suspect food leftovers if available.
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SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS
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Notify WPHL of the suspected botulism case immediately. Collection and submission protocol is available on the Microbiology Collection Protocols web page on this web site. A CDC 50:34 form must accompany the specimen. Ship by overnight delivery on cold packs, not dry ice. Ship directly from the submitter to
STAT (Attn: Botulism Lab)
Centers for Disease Control & Prevention
1600 Clifton Road NE
Atlanta, GA 30329
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DAYS TEST PERFORMED
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The samples will be processed with immediate urgency due to the nature of the toxin.
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RESULTS AVAILABLE
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Upon completion of testing, CDC will notify WPHL of results.
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REPORTING & INTERPRETATION
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Antitoxin is available through CDC Epidemiology and will be sent if there is a confirmed case of adult botulism. BabyBIG is a product licensed to treat type A & B infant botulism cases and is only available through the California Department of Public Health, Infant Botulism Treatment and Prevention Program (IBTPP). Clinicians with a suspect case should contact IBTPP at 510.231.7600.
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ADDITIONAL COMMENTS
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In the event of a suspected case of adult or infant botulism, notify the Wyoming Epidemiology Section immediately.
Wyoming Department of Health - 888-996-9104 (24/7 hotline)
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